A major Cape Town landmark where grand early-20th-century architecture and sweeping views meet the complex, contested legacy of Cecil John Rhodes.
Rhodes Memorial is a prominent historic landmark on the eastern slopes of Devil’s Peak, combining monumental architecture, broad views across Cape Town and a contested chapter of South African history.
Designed by Sir Herbert Baker and completed in 1912, the memorial commemorates Cecil John Rhodes, whose role in British colonial expansion and racial politics makes his legacy deeply controversial. The site is best understood both as an architectural monument and as part of ongoing conversations about colonial history, heritage and public memory.
Visitors climb a 49-step staircase built from Cape granite, passing eight bronze lions before reaching the colonnade. Elevated terraces look across the Cape Flats and Table Bay, while the surrounding landscape provides access to walking and hiking routes on Devil’s Peak.
The site lies within Table Mountain National Park and is popular with photographers, families and hikers. Allow 30 to 60 minutes for the monument and viewpoints, and more time if continuing onto a trail.
Highlights
- A monumental early-20th-century design by Sir Herbert Baker
- Panoramic views across Cape Town, the Cape Flats and Table Bay
- A 49-step staircase built from locally quarried Cape granite
- Eight bronze lion sculptures lining the approach
- A starting point for routes onto Devil’s Peak
- A landmark within Table Mountain National Park
Tips
Visit early or late for softer light and cooler conditions. Treat the monument as both an architectural landmark and a place for critical reflection on colonial memory.
Frequently Asked Questions
Why is Rhodes Memorial significant?
It is a major Cape Town monument and an important example of early-20th-century architecture, while also providing a site for understanding South Africa’s colonial history.
Why is the memorial considered controversial?
The monument commemorates Cecil John Rhodes, whose role in colonial expansion and racial politics makes his legacy deeply contested. The site forms part of continuing discussions about heritage and public memory.
How long should I allow for a visit?
Allow approximately 30 to 60 minutes to explore the monument, viewpoints and surrounding landscape.
Can I hike from Rhodes Memorial?
Yes. Routes from the area lead towards Devil’s Peak and other parts of Table Mountain National Park. Prepare properly and check current trail conditions.
Is Rhodes Memorial suitable for families?
Yes. Families can enjoy the monument, views and open spaces, but children should be supervised around the stairs and elevated terraces.
